Systems training for emotional predictability and problem solving (STEPPS). National Registry of Evidence-based Programs and Practices.Pharmacotherapy of borderline personality disorder: Replacing confusion with prudent pragmatism.
Continuum: Lifelong Learning in Neurology. Treatment of borderline personality disorder. Borderline personality disorder: Epidemiology, clinical features, course, assessment, and diagnosis. Arlington, Va.: American Psychiatric Association 2013.
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In: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders DSM-5. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).In addition, you may have other mental health disorders, such as: Unplanned pregnancies, sexually transmitted infections, motor vehicle accidents and physical fights due to impulsive and risky behavior.Self-injury, such as cutting or burning, and frequent hospitalizations.Conflict-filled relationships, marital stress or divorce.Multiple legal issues, such as jail time.It can negatively affect intimate relationships, jobs, school, social activities and self-image, resulting in: Others have been exposed to hostile conflict and unstable family relationships.īorderline personality disorder can damage many areas of your life. Some people have lost or were separated from a parent or close caregiver when they were young or had parents or caregivers with substance misuse or other mental health issues. Many people with the disorder report being sexually or physically abused or neglected during childhood. You may be at a higher risk if a close relative - your mother, father, brother or sister - has the same or a similar disorder. Some factors related to personality development can increase the risk of developing borderline personality disorder. In addition, certain brain chemicals that help regulate mood, such as serotonin, may not function properly. Some research has shown changes in certain areas of the brain involved in emotion regulation, impulsivity and aggression. Some studies of twins and families suggest that personality disorders may be inherited or strongly associated with other mental health disorders among family members. In addition to environmental factors - such as a history of child abuse or neglect - borderline personality disorder may be linked to: If the relationship causes you significant stress, you may find it helpful to see a therapist yourself.Īs with other mental health disorders, the causes of borderline personality disorder aren't fully understood. But you can't force someone to seek help. If you notice signs or symptoms in a family member or friend, talk to that person about seeing a doctor or mental health provider. Contact someone from your faith community.Reach out to a loved one, close friend, trusted peer or co-worker.Call your mental health provider, doctor or other health care provider.In the U.S., call or text 988 to reach the 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline, available 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Call 911 or your local emergency number immediately.If you have fantasies or mental images about hurting yourself or have other suicidal thoughts, get help right away by taking one of these actions: If you're aware that you have any of the signs or symptoms above, talk to your doctor or a mental health provider. Inappropriate, intense anger, such as frequently losing your temper, being sarcastic or bitter, or having physical fights.Wide mood swings lasting from a few hours to a few days, which can include intense happiness, irritability, shame or anxiety.Suicidal threats or behavior or self-injury, often in response to fear of separation or rejection.Impulsive and risky behavior, such as gambling, reckless driving, unsafe sex, spending sprees, binge eating or drug abuse, or sabotaging success by suddenly quitting a good job or ending a positive relationship.
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